Contoh Perhitungan Keuntungan dengan Biaya Transaksi
Kalau Anda dikenakan biaya transaksi sebesar 0,2%, maka perhitungannya keuntungan bersihnya akan menjadi seperti berikut.
Dari perhitungan tersebut capital gain bersih yang Anda peroleh yaitu :
Specific Instructions
You must enter one of the following on this line; do not leave this line blank. The name should match the name on your tax return.
If this Form W-9 is for a joint account, list first, and then circle, the name of the person or entity whose number you entered in Part I of Form W-9.
If you have a business name, trade name, DBA name, or disregarded entity name, you may enter it on line 2.
Check the appropriate box in line 3 for the U.S. federal tax classification of the person whose name is entered on line 1. Check only one box in line 3.
Limited Liability Company (LLC). If the name on line 1 is an LLC treated as a partnership for U.S. federal tax purposes, check the “Limited Liability Company” box and enter “P” in the space provided. If the LLC has filed Form 8832 or 2553 to be taxed as a corporation, check the “Limited Liability Company” box and in the space provided enter “C” for C corporation or “S” for S corporation. If it is a single-member LLC that is a disregarded entity, do not check the “Limited Liability Company” box; instead check the first box in line 3 “Individual/sole proprietor or single-member LLC.”
If you are exempt from backup withholding and/or FATCA reporting, enter in the appropriate space in line 4 any code(s) that may apply to you.
The following codes identify payees that are exempt from backup withholding. Enter the appropriate code in the space in line 4.
The following chart shows types of payments that may be exempt from backup withholding. The chart applies to the exempt payees listed above, 1 through 13.
2 However, the following payments made to a corporation and reportable on Form 1099-MISC are not exempt from backup withholding: medical and health care payments, attorneys' fees, gross proceeds paid to an attorney reportable under section 6045(f), and payments for services paid by a federal executive agency.
Exemption from FATCA reporting code. The following codes identify payees that are exempt from reporting under FATCA. These codes apply to persons submitting this form for accounts maintained outside of the United States by certain foreign financial institutions. Therefore, if you are only submitting this form for an account you hold in the United States, you may leave this field blank. Consult with the person requesting this form if you are uncertain if the financial institution is subject to these requirements. A requester may indicate that a code is not required by providing you with a Form W-9 with “Not Applicable” (or any similar indication) written or printed on the line for a FATCA exemption code.
Note. You may wish to consult with the financial institution requesting this form to determine whether the FATCA code and/or exempt payee code should be completed.
Enter your address (number, street, and apartment or suite number). This is where the requester of this Form W-9 will mail your information returns.
Enter your city, state, and ZIP code.
Berapa Keuntungan 1 Lot Saham?
Sebelum mengetahui berapa keuntungan 1 lot saham, Anda perlu memahami jenis keuntungan yang bisa didapatkan dari investasi ini. Beberapa keuntungan dalam investasi saham antara lain sebagai berikut.
Keuntungan ini diperoleh dari selisih harga beli dan harga jual saham. Contoh: Jika Anda membeli saham dengan harga Rp5.000 per saham dan menjualnya seharga Rp6.000 per saham, Anda mendapat capital gain sebesar Rp1.000 per saham. Potensi keuntungan tergantung pada kondisi pasar, kinerja perusahaan, dan tren ekonomi.
Dividen adalah pembagian keuntungan perusahaan kepada pemegang saham, biasanya dalam bentuk uang tunai atau saham tambahan. Tidak semua perusahaan membagikan dividen; hanya perusahaan yang memiliki laba konsisten atau strategi pembagian dividen tertentu. Contoh: Jika Anda memiliki 1 lot saham, dan perusahaan membagikan dividen Rp 100 per saham, maka Anda menerima Rp100 × 100 = Rp10.000.
Dari jenis keuntungan saham tersebut, maka jumlah keuntungan 1 lot saham yang bisa diperoleh oleh investor akan bervariasi, tergantung pada selisih atau kenaikan harganya serta jumlah dividen yang diperolehnya.
Misalnya, jika Anda membeli saham di harga Rp2.000, kemudian saham tersebut dijual ketika harganya Rp2.500, maka besar keuntungan 1 lot saham yang Anda peroleh adalah (Rp2.500-Rp2.000) x 100 sama dengan Rp50.000.
Itulah cara menghitung berapa keuntungan 1 lot saham yang bisa Anda peroleh baik dari capital gain maupun dividen. Sebagai catatan, investasi saham juga memiliki risiko, seperti capital loss (kerugian modal) jika harga saham turun, serta risiko perusahaan tidak membagikan dividen. Sebaiknya pelajari terlebih dahulu perusahaan tempat Anda berinvestasi untuk meminimalkan risiko tersebut.
Section references are to the Internal Revenue Code unless otherwise noted.
Future developments. Information about developments affecting Form W-9 (such as legislation enacted after we release it) is at www.irs.gov/fw9.
An individual or entity (Form W-9 requester) who is required to file an information return with the IRS must obtain your correct taxpayer identification number (TIN) which may be your social security number (SSN), individual taxpayer identification number (ITIN), adoption taxpayer identification number (ATIN), or employer identification number (EIN), to report on an information return the amount paid to you, or other amount reportable on an information return. Examples of information returns include, but are not limited to, the following:
Use Form W-9 only if you are a U.S. person (including a resident alien), to provide your correct TIN.
If you do not return Form W-9 to the requester with a TIN, you might be subject to backup withholding. See What is backup withholding? on page 2.
By signing the filled-out form, you:
Note. If you are a U.S. person and a requester gives you a form other than Form W-9 to request your TIN, you must use the requester’s form if it is substantially similar to this Form W-9.
Definition of a U.S. person. For federal tax purposes, you are considered a U.S. person if you are:
Special rules for partnerships. Partnerships that conduct a trade or business in the United States are generally required to pay a withholding tax under section 1446 on any foreign partners’ share of effectively connected taxable income from such business. Further, in certain cases where a Form W-9 has not been received, the rules under section 1446 require a partnership to presume that a partner is a foreign person, and pay the section 1446 withholding tax. Therefore, if you are a U.S. person that is a partner in a partnership conducting a trade or business in the United States, provide Form W-9 to the partnership to establish your U.S. status and avoid section 1446 withholding on your share of partnership income.
In the cases below, the following person must give Form W-9 to the partnership for purposes of establishing its U.S. status and avoiding withholding on its allocable share of net income from the partnership conducting a trade or business in the United States:
Foreign person. If you are a foreign person or the U.S. branch of a foreign bank that has elected to be treated as a U.S. person, do not use Form W-9. Instead, use the appropriate Form W-8 or Form 8233 (see Publication 515, Withholding of Tax on Nonresident Aliens and Foreign Entities).
Nonresident alien who becomes a resident alien. Generally, only a nonresident alien individual may use the terms of a tax treaty to reduce or eliminate U.S. tax on certain types of income. However, most tax treaties contain a provision known as a “saving clause.” Exceptions specified in the saving clause may permit an exemption from tax to continue for certain types of income even after the payee has otherwise become a U.S. resident alien for tax purposes.
If you are a U.S. resident alien who is relying on an exception contained in the saving clause of a tax treaty to claim an exemption from U.S. tax on certain types of income, you must attach a statement to Form W-9 that specifies the following five items:
Example. Article 20 of the U.S.-China income tax treaty allows an exemption from tax for scholarship income received by a Chinese student temporarily present in the United States. Under U.S. law, this student will become a resident alien for tax purposes if his or her stay in the United States exceeds 5 calendar years. However, paragraph 2 of the first Protocol to the U.S.-China treaty (dated April 30, 1984) allows the provisions of Article 20 to continue to apply even after the Chinese student becomes a resident alien of the United States. A Chinese student who qualifies for this exception (under paragraph 2 of the first protocol) and is relying on this exception to claim an exemption from tax on his or her scholarship or fellowship income would attach to Form W-9 a statement that includes the information described above to support that exemption.
If you are a nonresident alien or a foreign entity, give the requester the appropriate completed Form W-8 or Form 8233.
What is backup withholding?. Persons making certain payments to you must under certain conditions withhold and pay to the IRS 28% of such payments. This is called “backup withholding.” Payments that may be subject to backup withholding include interest, tax-exempt interest, dividends, broker and barter exchange transactions, rents, royalties, nonemployee pay, payments made in settlement of payment card and third party network transactions, and certain payments from fishing boat operators. Real estate transactions are not subject to backup withholding.
You will not be subject to backup withholding on payments you receive if you give the requester your correct TIN, make the proper certifications, and report all your taxable interest and dividends on your tax return.
Payments you receive will be subject to backup withholding if:
Certain payees and payments are exempt from backup withholding. See Exempt payee code on page 3 and the separate Instructions for the Requester of Form W-9 for more information.
Also see Special rules for partnerships above.
Dapatkan Wawasan Investasi Saham yang Bagus di Forum Diskusi Saham dari Fima
Dapatkan wawasan investasi saham yang mendalam dan terpercaya di Forum Diskusi Saham dari Fima. Bergabunglah dengan komunitas kami untuk berbagi strategi, analisis pasar, dan tips investasi dari para ahli dan investor berpengalaman. Klik gambar di bawah ini untuk bergabung dengan forumnya.
Contoh Perhitungan Keuntungan 1 Lot Saham
Contohnya Anda membeli saham perusahaan dengan kode saham HTMU, rinciannya yaitu sebagai berikut:
Jadi total biaya pembelian sahamnya yaitu:
Kemudian setelah satu bulan, Anda menjual saham tersebut dengan harga Rp2.200 per lembar. Maka akan didapatkan perhitungan seperti berikut:
Cara Menghitung Berapa Keuntungan dari 1 Lot Saham
Lalu berapa keuntungan dari 1 lot saham yang sudah dibeli? Mari kita hitung.
Salah satu cara paling utama seorang yang sudah berinvestasi saham mendapatkan keuntungan dari saham yaitu melalui capital gain, yang merupakan selisih di antara harga beli dan harga jual suatu saham. Contoh sederhana perhitungan dari 1 lot saham.
Memahami Apa Itu 1 Lot Saham?
Di dunia pasar modal, saham bukan hanya bisa dibeli secara individual, tetapi bisa juga dibeli dalam satuan yang sering disebut dengan “lot”. Di Indonesia sendiri 1 lot saham yaitu terdiri dari 100 lembar saham.
Di mana sebelumnya 1 lot ini berisi 500 lembar saham, namun dengan pertimbangan tertentu peraturan tersebut sudah diubah. Maka dari itu penting sekali untuk memahami jika investasi saham ini dilakukan dalam kelipatan lot ya.
Apa yang Dimaksud 1 Lot Saham?
Lot adalah sebutan untuk satuan saham, baik yang dibeli maupun dijual. Perusahaan yang sahamnya dapat dibeli di Bursa Efek Indonesia (BEI) disebut sebagai Perusahaan Tercatat atau emiten. Saat Anda membeli saham dari emiten, Anda sudah menjadi salah satu pemilik perusahaan tercatat tersebut.
Saat hendak membeli saham suatu perusahaan, Anda akan membelinya dalam satuan lot. Lalu, 1 lot saham berapa lembar? Di Indonesia, 1 lot saham itu terdiri dari 100 lembar saham. Kebijakan dari Bursa Efek Indonesia (BEI) ini berlaku sejak 2014. Sebelumnya, BEI memberlakukan kebijakan, 1 lot saham sama dengan 500 lembar.
Untuk mendapatkan keuntungan, Anda bisa menjual saham yang sudah Anda miliki tersebut di waktu ketika harganya naik. Namun, Anda juga bisa menjualnya jika ingin berinvestasi di saham perusahaan lain yang lebih menjanjikan. Lantas, 1 lot berapa rupiah?
Harga 100 lembar alias 1 lot saham bisa berbeda-beda untuk masing-masing perusahaan. Anda juga perlu menghitungnya secara manual karena perusahaan hanya menyajikan harga per lembar. Nah, untuk mengetahui harga per lembar saham, Anda bisa melihat running trade saat mengunjungi lantai bursa efek.
Dengan mengetahui harga tiap lembar saham, Anda bisa menghitung keuntungan saham per tahun. Lalu, bagaimana cara menghitung keuntungan saham?
Biaya Transaksi dalam Investasi Saham
Perlu Anda ketahui, jika saat membeli dan juga menjual saham terdapat yang namanya biaya transaksi yang dikenakan oleh broker.
Ini cukup bervariasi, tapi pada umumnya biaya tersebut biasanya di angka 0,1% sampai dengan 0,3% dari nilai transaksi pembelian ataupun penjualan saham. Dengan mengetahui biaya ini maka Anda bisa menghitung berapa profit bersih dari saham yang Anda miliki.
Contoh Perhitungan Keuntungan 1 Lot Saham
Berikut contoh perhitungan keuntungan 1 lot saham yang akan Anda terima.
Sebagai contoh, Anda membeli saham perusahaan B. Rinciannya perhitungannya adalah sebagai berikut:
Jadi total biaya pembelian saham perusahaan B adalah:
Harga beli 1 lot = Rp2.000 x 100 lembar = Rp200.000
Total harga beli 5 lot = Rp200.000 x 5 = Rp1.000.000
Setelah satu bulan, Anda menjual saham tersebut, misalnya dengan harga Rp2.200 per lembar. Dengan asumsi sebagaimana disebut di atas, perhitungan keuntungan 1 lot saham adalah:
Dari perhitungan di atas, keuntungan saham setelah satu bulan bisa diketahui dengan perhitungan berikut:
Sementara itu, perhitungan keuntungan 1 lot saham bisa diketahui dengan perhitungan ini:
Jadi, keuntungan untuk 1 lot saham dalam 1 bulan adalah Rp20.000
Lalu untuk menghitung keuntungan saham per tahun, Anda tinggal mengalikan keuntungan 1 lot per bulan dengan waktu 1 tahun atau 12 bulan.
